What is Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment?
Why is “hyperbaric oxygen” different from
regular oxygen?
For
a hyperbaric oxygen treatment to work, patients enter a clear pressurized
chamber. They breathe 100% oxygen and the pressure is similar to the changes
you experience when going up or down in an airplane or like being a scuba
diver, only without the water! Because of that pressure, the oxygen is
dissolved in everything liquid. Humans are 75% water, so patients who
undergo hyperbaric oxygen therapy are super oxygenated. When in the chamber,
wounds receive 10-12 times the amount of oxygen compared to outside the
chamber.
Other benefits are:
- New blood vessels may begin to form in the wound area.
- Swelling (edema) is decreased. This is important because edema makes
healing more difficult.
- White blood cells (the cells that fight infection) work more efficiently.
What types of wounds/conditions might benefit
from hyperbaric oxygen therapy?
- Diabetic Ulcers/Sores
An evaluation by a physician will need to be done to determine
the severity
- Osteomyelitis
Infection of the bone that my cause open sores
- Post Radiation Tissue Injury
The skin may be susceptible to breakdown after radiation treatment
- Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections
A bacteria that thrives in a non-oxygen environment--also known as "flesh
eating bacteria."
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Gas Gangrene
May be caused by a minor cut/scratch
- Decompression Sickness
"Bends" Could occur after scuba diving or a quick
descent in an airplane
- Selected Problem Wounds
Any wound that has not responded to conventional treatment
- Crush Injury, Compartment Syndrome, and other Acute Traumatic
Ischemias
Local and temporary deficiency of blood supply
- Exceptional Blood Loss
Anemia
- Compromised Skin Grafts & Flaps that show signs of not
healing immediately after surgery
- Thermal Burns
- Intracranial Abscess
Infection in the brain
|